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    • Screening program 2013. New bisphenols, organic peroxides, fluorinated siloxanes, organic UV filters and selected PBT substances. 

      Thomas, Kevin V; Schlabach, Martin; Langford, Katherine; Fjeld, Eirik; Øxnevad, Sigurd; Rundberget, Thomas; Bæk, Kine; Rostkowski, Pawel Marian; Harju, Mikael (NILU OR;26/2014, Research report, 2014)
      The occurrence and environmental risk of a number of new bisphenols, organic peroxides, fluorinated siloxanes, organic UV filters and selected PBT substances are reported for wastewater effluents and leachates, as well as ...

    • Screening program 2018. Volatiles, Gd, BADGE, UV filters, Additives, and Medicines. 

      Schlabach, Martin; Halse, Anne Karine; Kringstad, Alfhild; Nikiforov, Vladimir; Bohlin-Nizzetto, Pernilla; Pfaffhuber, Katrine Aspmo; Reid, Malcolm James; Rostkowski, Pawel Marian; Vogelsang, Christian (NILU report;20/2019, Research report, 2019)
      This screening project has focused on the occurrence and environmental fate of chemicals with possible PBT-properties. Samples were from indoor environments, surface waters, municipal wastewater, and the receiving marine ...

    • Screening programme 2014: Phosphites, selected PBT substances and non-target screening 

      Thomas, Kevin; Schlabach, Martin; Langford, Katherine; Reid, Malcolm; Fjeld, Eirik; Øxnevad, Sigurd; Rundberget, Thomas; Bæk, Kine; Rostkowski, Pawel Marian; Röhler, Laura; Borgen, Anders (NIVA report;6928-2015, Research report, 2015)
      The occurrence and environmental risk of a number of phosphites and selected PBT substances are reported for wastewater effluents and leachates, as well as sediments and biota from Oslofjord and Lake Mjøsa. In addition a ...

    • Screening programme 2016 - Selected compounds with relevance for EU regulation 

      Schlabach, Martin; van Bavel, Bert; Lomba, Jose Antonio Baz; Borgen, Anders; Fjeld, Eirik; Halse, Anne Karine; Nikiforov, Vladimir; Bohlin-Nizzetto, Pernilla; Reid, Malcolm James; Rostkowski, Pawel Marian; Vogelsang, Christian (NILU report; 34/2017, Research report, 2017)
      This report summarizes the findings of a screening study into the occurrence of selected solvents, siloxanes, flame retardants, bisphenols and other PBT compounds in effluents, sewage sludge, surface water, sediments, house ...

    • Screening Programme 2017 – AMAP Assessment Compounds 

      Schlabach, Martin; van Bavel, Bert; Baz-Lomba, Jose Antonio; Borgen, Anders; Gabrielsen, Geir Wing; Götsch, Arntraut; Halse, Anne Karine; Hanssen, Linda; Krogseth, Ingjerd Sunde; Nikiforov, Vladimir; Nygård, Torgeir; Bohlin-Nizzetto, Pernilla; Reid, Malcolm James; Rostkowski, Pawel Marian; Samanipour, Saer (NILU report;21/2018, Research report, 2018)
      This report summarizes the findings of a screening study on the occurrence of emerging substances selected by AMAP and other related substances measured earlier. The study includes selected solvents, siloxanes, flame ...

    • Sea Spray Aerosol (SSA) as a Source of Perfluoroalkyl Acids (PFAAs) to the Atmosphere: Field Evidence from Long-Term Air Monitoring 

      Sha, Bo; Johansson, Jana H.; Tunved, Peter; Bohlin-Nizzetto, Pernilla; Cousins, Ian T.; Salter, Matthew E. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      The effective enrichment of perfluoroalkyl acids (PFAAs) in sea spray aerosols (SSA) demonstrated in previous laboratory studies suggests that SSA is a potential source of PFAAs to the atmosphere. In order to investigate ...

    • Seasonal and latitudinal variability in the atmospheric concentrations of cyclic volatile methyl siloxanes in the Northern Hemisphere 

      Wania, Frank; Warner, Nicholas Alexander; McLachlan, Michael S; Durham, Jeremy; Lei, Ying Duan; Xu, Shihe (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Field data from two latitudinal transects in Europe and Canada were gathered to better characterize the atmospheric fate of three cyclic methylsiloxanes (cVMSs), i.e., octamethyl-cyclotetrasiloxane (D4), decamethylcyclop ...

    • Seasonal variability of atmospheric nitrogen oxides and non-methane hydrocarbons at the GEOSummit station, Greenland 

      Kramer, L.J; Helmig, Detlev; Burkhart, John; Stohl, Andreas; Oltmans, S.; Honrath, Richard E. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2015)

    • Seasonal Variation of Wet Deposition of Black Carbon at Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard 

      Mori, Tatsuhiro; Kondo, Yutaka; Ohata, Sho; Goto-Azuma, Kumiko; Fukuda, Kaori; Ogawa-Tsukagawa, Yoshimi; Moteki, Nobuhiro; Yoshida, Atsushi; Koike, Makoto; Sinha, P. R.; Oshima, Naga; Matsui, Hitoshi; Tobo, Yutaka; Yabuki, Masanori; Aas, Wenche (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Black carbon (BC) aerosol deposited in and onto Arctic snow increases the snow's absorption of solar radiation and accelerates snowmelt. Concentrations of BC in the Arctic atmosphere and snow are controlled by wet deposition; ...

    • Seasonality of aerosol optical properties in the Arctic 

      Schmeisser, Lauren; Backman, John; Ogren, John A.; Andrews, Elisabeth; Asmi, Eija; Starkweather, Sandra; Uttal, Taneil; Fiebig, Markus; Sharma, Sangeeta; Eleftheriadis, Kostas; Vratolis, Stergios; Bergin, Michael; Tunved, Peter; Jefferson, Anne (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)
      Given the sensitivity of the Arctic climate to short-lived climate forcers, long-term in situ surface measurements of aerosol parameters are useful in gaining insight into the magnitude and variability of these climate ...

    • Seasonality of the particle number concentration and size distribution: a global analysis retrieved from the network of Global Atmosphere Watch (GAW) near-surface observatories 

      Rose, Clemence; Coen, Martine Collaud; Andrews, Elisabeth; Lin, Yong; Bossert, Isaline; Myhre, Cathrine Lund; Tuch, Thomas; Wiedensohler, Alfred; Fiebig, Markus; Aalto, Pasi; Alastuey, Andrés; Alonso-Blanco, Elisabeth; Andrade, Marcos; Artiñano, Begoña; Arsov, Todor; Baltensperger, Urs; Bastian, Susanne; Bath, Olaf; Beukes, Johan Paul; Brem, Benjamin T.; Bukowiecki, Nicolas; Casquero-Vera, Juan Andres; Conil, Sébastien; Eleftheriadis, Konstantinos; Favez, Olivier; Flentje, Harald; Gini, Maria I.; Gómez-Moreno, Francisco Javier; Gysel-Beer, Martin; Hallar, Anna Gannet; Kalapov, Ivo; Kalivitis, Nikos; Kasper-Giebl, Anne; Keywood, Melita; Kim, Jeong Eun; Kim, Sang-Woo; Kristensson, Adam; Kulmala, Markku; Lihavainen, Heikki; Lin, Neng-Huei; Lyamani, Hassan; Marinoni, Angela; Dos Santos, Sebastiao Martins; Mayol-Bracero, Olga; Meinhardt, Frank; Merkel, Maik; Metzger, Jean-Marc; Mihalopoulos, Nikolaos; Ondráček, Jakub; Pandolfi, Marco; Pérez, Noemi; Petäjä, Tuukka; Petit, Jean-Eudes; Picard, David; Pichon, Jean-Marc; Pont, Veronique; Putaud, Jean-Philippe; Reisen, Fabienne; Sellegri, Karine; Sharma, Sangeeta; Schauer, Gerhard; Sheridan, Patrick; Sherman, James Patrick; Schwerin, Andreas; Sohmer, Ralf; Sorribas, Mar; Sun, Junying; Tulet, Pierre; Vakkari, Ville; van Zyl, Pieter Gideon; Velarde, Fernando; Villani, Paolo; Vratolis, Stergios; Wagner, Zdenek; Wang, Sheng-Hsiang; Weinhold, Kay; Weller, Rolf; Yela, Margarita; Ždímal, Vladimir; Laj, Paolo G. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Aerosol particles are a complex component of the atmospheric system which influence climate directly by interacting with solar radiation, and indirectly by contributing to cloud formation. The variety of their sources, as ...

    • Semidiurnal nonmigrating tides in low-latitude lower thermospheric NO: A climatology based on 20 years of Odin/SMR measurements 

      Grieco, Francesco; Orsolini, Yvan Joseph Georges Emile G.; Pérot, Kristell (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      The Sub-Millimetre Radiometer (SMR) on board the Odin satellite provides almost 20 years of nitric oxide (NO) measurements in the mesosphere and lower thermosphere (MLT) at equatorial crossing local solar times (LSTs) of ...

    • Seminar om eksponering og helsevirkninger av metaller/elementer i Norge. Soria Moria, 11. november 1987. 

      Clench-Aas, Jocelyn; Aaseth, Jan; Alexander, Jan; Syversen, Tore; Thomassen, Yngvar (NILU OR; 42/88, Research report, 1988)
      Norwegian research groups studying health effects and pollution related to lead, cadmium, mercury, aluminium, selenium, nickel, cromium, and iodin discussed effects of low rate exposure and actual human exposure mapping. ...

    • SEMINAR ON HEALTH EFFECTS OF AIR POLLUTION 8-10 NOVEMBER 1982 AT NILU 

      Clench-Aas, Jocelyn (NILU TR;1/83, Research report, 1983)
      This report reviews on-going and future research in Scandinavia concerning the health effects of air pollution. The seminar concluded by outlining future needs in : 1) scientific research, 2) improved cooperation between ...

    • SensEURCity: A multi-city air quality dataset collected for 2020/2021 using open low-cost sensor systems 

      Van Poppel, Martine; Schneider, Philipp; Peters, Jan; Yatkin, Sinan; Gerboles, Michel; Matheeussen, Christina; Bartonova, Alena; Davila, Silvije; Signorini, Marco; Vogt, Matthias; Dauge, Franck Rene; Skaar, Jøran Solnes; Haugen, Rolf (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Low-cost air quality sensor systems can be deployed at high density, making them a significant candidate of complementary tools for improved air quality assessment. However, they still suffer from poor or unknown data ...

    • Sensitivity of summer 2-m temperature to sea ice conditions 

      Benestad, R.E.; Senan, R.; Balmaseda, M; Ferranti, L; Orsolini, Yvan; Melsom, A. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2011)

    • Separation of ash and sulfur dioxide during the 2011 Grímsvötn eruption 

      Moxnes, Eldbjørg Dirdal; Kristiansen, Nina Iren; Stohl, Andreas; Clarisse, Lieven; Durant, Adam; Weber, Konradin; Vogel, Andreas (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014)

    • SEVIRI Aerosol Optical Depth Validation Using AERONET and Intercomparison with MODIS in Central and Eastern Europe 

      Ajtai, Nicolae; Mereuta, Alexandru; Stefanie, Horatiu; Radovici, Andrei; Botezan, Camelia; Zawadzka-Manko, Olga; Stachlewska, Iwona S.; Stebel, Kerstin; Zehner, Claus (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      This paper presents the validation results of Aerosol Optical Depth (AOD) retrieved from the Spinning Enhanced Visible Infrared Radiometer (SEVIRI) data using the near-real-time algorithm further developed in the frame of ...

    • SF6 as a greenhouse gas: An assessment of Norwegian global sources and the global warming potential. 

      Stordal, Frode; Innset, Bodil; Grossman, Allen S.; Myhre, Gunnar (NILU OR;15/93, Research report, 1993)
      Norwegian and global sources of SF6 have been assessed, and GWP values have been calculated. It is found that on a global scale SF6 plays a minor role in the currently increasing greenhouse effect. However, in some countries, ...

    • Sheath formation time for spherical Langmuir probes 

      Kjølerbakken, Kai Morgan; Miloch, Wojciech Jacek; Røed, Ketil (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      The formation time of the surrounding sheath of Langmuir probes in an ionospheric plasma has been studied to better understand the constraints this puts on the sampling frequency of a probe. A fully kinetic three-dimensional ...