• AIR POLLUTANTS IN THE ARCTIC. FINAL REPORT OF A RESEARCH PROGRAMME CONDUCTED ON BEHALF OF BRITISH PETROLEUM, LTD. 

      Ottar, Brynjulf; Gotaas, Yngvar; Hov, Øystein; Iversen, Trond; Joranger, Einar; Oehme, Michael; Pacyna, Jozef M; Semb, Arne; Thomas, Wolfgang; Vitols, Valentin (NILU OR;30/86, Research report, 1986)
      The present report gives a survey of the work carried out under an arctic research programme financed by British Petroleum Ltd. during the period 1981-86. The composition and origin of the arctic air pollution has been ...
    • AIRCRAFT MEASUREMENTS OF AIR POLLUTION IN THE NORWEGIAN ARCTIC. 

      Ottar, Brynjulf; Pacyna, Jozef M; Berg, Thor Christian (NILU OR;59/84, Research report, 1984)
      Physical properties, particle size distribution, and chemical composition of the arctic aerosol aloft have been studied to assess the origin of polluted layers of the arctic air. Evidence of very long range transport of ...
    • Assessment of emissions/ discharges of mercury reaching the Arctic environment. 

      Pacyna, Jozef M; Pacyna, Elisabeth G (NILU OR;07/2000, Research report, 2000)
      Our knowledge of mercury fluxes on a global scale is still incomplete. The above presented estimates for Europe and North America seem to contribute less about 25 % to the global anthropogenic emissions of the element to ...
    • Atmospheric emissions of arsenic, cadium, mercury and zinc in Europe in 1982. 

      Pacyna, Jozef M; Munch, Jörg (NILU OR; 17/88, Research report, 1988)
      Atmospheric emissions of arsenic (As), cadmium (Cd), mercury (Hg) and zinc (Zn) from athropogenic sources in Europe are presented for 1982. Non-ferrous metal industry is the major emitter of As, Cd, Zn, while Hg is mainly ...
    • Atmospheric lead emissions in Europe in 1982. 

      Pacyna, Jozef M (NILU OR; 18/88, Research report, 1988)
      Anthropogenic emissions of lead from various sources in the European countries are presented for 1982. A total emission of ca. 90 000 t was estimated, with 76% contribution from combustion and marketing of gasoline. The ...
    • Atmospheric lead emissions in Europe in 1985. 

      Pacyna, Jozef M (NILU OR; 19/88, Research report, 1988)
      The atmospheric emissions of lead from various anthropogenic sources in Europe are estimated for 1985. The estimates are partly based on the Pb emission survey for 1985, assuming that changes in Pb emissions in Europe ...
    • CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF AEROSOLS AT BP PROJECT GROUND STATIONS. 

      Pacyna, Jozef M; Vitols, Valentin; Hanssen, Jan Erik (NILU OR;64/85, Research report, 1985)
      Aerosol measurement results are presented for all BP Project ground stations, as well as tentative speculation on the possible source(s). In general, the USSR emission sources are the likely major contributors of particulate ...
    • EMECAP Deliverable 5.2. First report on mercury dispersion. 

      Denby, Bruce; Pacyna, Jozef M (NILU OR; 10/2008, Research report, 2008)
      As part of Work Package 5 of the EU FP5 EMECAP project, dispersion model calculations have been carried out in order to determine the concentration and deposition of Mercury in the region surrounding 3 selected Mercury ...
    • EMECAP Deliverable 5.3. Sensitivity studies. 

      Denby, Bruce; Pacyna, Jozef M (NILU OR; 11/2008, Research report, 2008)
      As part of Work Package 5 of the EU FP5 EMECAP project, dispersion model calculations have been carried out in order to determine the concentration and deposition of Mercury in the region surrounding 3 selected Mercury ...
    • EMECAP. Deliverable 5.4. Part 1: Local dispersion and deposition. 

      Denby, Bruce; Pacyna, Jozef M (NILU OR; 9/2008, Research report, 2008)
      As part of Work Package 5 of the EU FP5 EMECAP project, dispersion model calculations have been carried out in order to determine the concentration and deposition of Mercury in the region surrounding 3 selected Mercury ...
    • Emission factors of atmospheric Cd, Pb and Zn for major source categories in Europe during 1950-1985. 

      Pacyna, Jozef M (NILU OR;30/91, Research report, 1991)
      Emission factors of Cd, Pb and Zn for various source categories have been reviewed with major aim to assess their changes during the period from the 1950's up to 1985. A progress made in developing industrial technologies ...
    • Emissions and behaviour of selected persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in the northern environment. Part I: Development of the cycling model and emission and environmental data bases. 

      Pacyna, Jozef M; Brorström-Lundén, Eva; Paasivirta, Jaakko; Runge, Erik; Wania, Frank (NILU OR; 17/96, Research report, 1996)
      The overall goal of the reported project was to improve our knowledge on the inputs, transport, and migration of selected POPs in the Northern environments. A comprehensive steady-state mass balance model, so-called B-POP ...
    • Emissions of major air pollutants emitted in Eastern Europe. 

      Pacyna, Jozef M (NILU OR; 48/89, Research report, 1989)
      The report presents the estimates of the 1982 emissions of SO2, NOx, VOC, NH3 , CH4 , CO and N2O from sources in Eastern Europe. The estimates will be used to test the EURAD model in the EUMAC project of EUROTRAC. The SO2 ...
    • European survey for NOx emissions with emphasis on Eastern Europe. 

      Pacyna, Jozef M; Larssen, Steinar; Semb, Arne (NILU OR; 26/89, Research report, 1989)
      Emission estimates are presented for NOx from stationary and mobile sources in Europe with particular emphasis on Eastern Europe. Total emissions of NOx in Europe were estimated to 23.9 10^6 t as NO2 in 1985 with ca. 50 ...
    • Harmonization of emission inventorying in the EMEP countries. Final report. 

      Pacyna, Jozef M (NILU OR; 23/92, Research report, 1992)
      The report describes various tasks taken within the project aiming at harmonization of emission inventorying in the ECE region. Guidelines for reporting and estimation of emission data for sox, NOx, NMVOCs, CH4, NH3 and ...
    • Literature review: Trace gases in the coastal zone. 

      Pacyna, Jozef M; Hov, Øystein (NILU OR; 39/2001, Research report, 2001)
      Exchange of trace gases between the oceans and the atmosphere affects the atmospheric content and cycling of a range of chemical species which are related to climate change, ozone layer depletion, acid deposition, ...
    • Norwegian EUROTRAC Participation 1986-1990. 

      Hov, Øystein; Stordal, Frode; Schmidbauer, Norbert; Hermansen, Ove; Braathen, Geir Ole; Pacyna, Jozef M; Nielsen, Claus; Isaksen, Ivar S A; Berntsen, Terje; Jonson, Jan Eyof; Berge, Erik; Flatøy, Frode (NILU OR;17/91, Research report, 1991)
      The Norwegian scientific participation in the Eureka project EUROTRAC 1986-1990 is documented in the report. The main Norwegian activity is centered within TOR (Tropospheric Ozone Research) where measurements are carried. ...
    • NOx emissions from stationary sources in Eastern Europe. 

      Pacyna, Jozef M (NILU OR; 78/88, Research report, 1988)
      Emissions of nitrogen oxides from stationary combustion sources have been estimated for 1985 on the basis of statistical data and emission factors. 2 Distribution in EMEP grids (150 X 150 km ) was based on the position of ...
    • NOx-utslipp og tiltak for utslippsreduksjoner i noen ECE-land. 

      Dovland, Harald; Pacyna, Jozef M; Schjoldager, Jørgen (NILU OR; 60/93, Research report, 1993)
      Denne oversikten over gjennomførte og planlagte tiltak for å redusere NOx-utslippene omfatter sju vest- europeiske land, samt Canada og USA. Det er sannsynlig at alle landene vil klare målet om at 1994-utslippet ikke skal ...
    • ORGANIC AIR POLLUTANTS IN THE NORWEGIAN ARCTIC. 

      Pacyna, Jozef M; Oehme, Michael; Ottar, Brynjulf (NILU OR;19/86, Research report, 1986)
      Atmospheric emission sources and transport within air masses of some polychlorinated hydrocarbons, fluoranthene and quinones are reviewed and their importance for the Arctic is discussed. The origin of hydrocarbons in the ...