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    • The Integrated Carbon Observation System in Europe 

      Heiskanen, Jouni; Brümmer, Christian; Buchmann, Nina; Calfapietra, Carlo; Chen, Huilin; Gielen, Bert; Gkritzalis, Thanos; Hammer, Samuel; Hartman, Susan; Herbst, Mathias; Janssens, Ivan A.; Jordan, Armin; Juurola, Eija; Karstens, Ute; Kasurinen, Ville; Kruijt, Bart; Lankreijer, Harry; Levin, Ingeborg; Linderson, Maj-Lena; Loustau, Denis; Merbold, Lutz; Myhre, Cathrine Lund; Papale, Dario; Pavelka, Marian; Pilegaard, Kim; Ramonet, Michel; Rebmann, Corinna; Rinne, Janne; Rivier, Leonard; Saltikoff, Elena; Sanders, Richard; Steinbacher, Martin; Steinhoff, Tobias; Watson, Andrew; Vermeulen, Alex T.; Vesala, Timo; Vitkova, Gabriela; Kutsch, Werner (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Since 1750, land use change and fossil fuel combustion has led to a 46 % increase in the atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2) concentrations, causing global warming with substantial societal consequences. The Paris Agreement ...

    • Integrated exposure assessment of northern goshawk (Accipiter gentilis) nestlings to legacy and emerging organic pollutants using non-destructive samples 

      Briels, Nathalie; Torgersen, Lene Norstrand; Castaño-Ortiz, Jose M.; Løseth, Mari Engvig; Herzke, Dorte; Nygård, Torgeir; Bustnes, Jan Ove; Ciesielski, Tomasz Maciej; Poma, Giulia; Malarvannan, Govindan; Covaci, Adrian; Jaspers, Veerle (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      In the present study, concentrations of legacy and emerging contaminants were determined in three non-destructive matrices (plasma, preen oil and body feathers) of northern goshawk (Accipiter gentilis) nestlings. Persistent ...

    • Integrated water vapor during rain and rain-free conditions above the Swiss Plateau 

      Hocke, Klemens; Bernet, Leonie; Wang, Wenyue; Mätzler, Christian; Hervo, Maxime; Haefele, Alexander (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Water vapor column density, or vertically-integrated water vapor (IWV), is monitored by ground-based microwave radiometers (MWR) and ground-based receivers of the Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS). For rain periods, ...

    • Integrating Solar Energy and Nature-Based Solutions for Climate-Neutral Urban Environments 

      Liu, Hai Ying; Skandalos, Nikolaos; Braslina, Liga; Kapsalis, Vasileios; Karamanis, Dimitris (Journal article, 2023)
      This study focuses on achieving climate neutrality in European cities by integrating solar energy technologies and nature-based solutions. Through an examination of current practices, emerging trends, and case examples, ...

    • Integration of measurements and model simulations to characterize Eyjafjallajokull volcanic aerosols over south-eastern Italy 

      Perrone, M. R.; De Tomasi, F.; Stohl, Andreas; Kristiansen, Nina Iren (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2012)
      Volcanic aerosols resulting from the Eyjafjallajökull eruption were detected in south-eastern Italy from 20 to 22 April 2010, at a distance of approximately 4000 km from the volcano, and have been characterized by lidar, ...

    • Integument carotenoid-based colouration reflects contamination to perfluoroalkyl substances, but not mercury, in arctic black-legged kittiwakes 

      Costantini, David; Blévin, Pierre; Bustnes, Jan Ove; Esteve, Valérie; Gabrielsen, Geir Wing; Herzke, Dorte; Humann-Guilleminot, Ségolène; Moe, Børge; Parenteau, Charline; Récapet, Charlotte; Bustamante, Paco; Chastel, Olivier (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Anthropogenic activities are introducing multiple chemical contaminants into ecosystems that act as stressors for wildlife. Perfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) and mercury (Hg) are two relevant contaminants that may cause ...

    • Integument colouration in relation to persistent organic pollutants and body condition in arctic breeding black-legged kittiwakes (Rissa tridactyla) 

      Blévin, Pierre; Tartu, Sabrina; Angelier, Frédéric; Leclaire, Sarah; Bustnes, Jan Ove; Moe, Børge; Herzke, Dorte; Gabrielsen, Geir W.; Chastel, Olivier (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014)

    • Interactions between the atmosphere, cryosphere, and ecosystems at northern high latitudes 

      Boy, Michael; Thomson, Erik S.; Acosta Navarro, Juan-Camilo; Arnalds, Olafur; Batchvarova, Ekaterina; Bäck, Jaana; Berninger, Frank; Bilde, Merete; Brasseur, Zoe; Dagsson-Waldhauserova, Pavla; Castarede, Dimitri; Dalirian, Maryam; de Leeuw, Gerrit; Dragosics, Monika; Duplissy, Ella-Maria; Duplissy, Jonathan; Ekman, Annica; Fang, Keyan; Gallet, Jean-Charles; Glasius, Marianne; Gryning, Sven-Erik; Grythe, Henrik; Hansson, Hans-Christen; Hansson, Margareta; Isaksson, Elisabeth; Iversen, Trond; Jónsdóttir, Ingibjörg Svala; Kasurinen, Ville; Kirkevåg, Alf; Korhola, Atte; Krejci, Radovan; Kristjansson, Jon Egill; Lappalainen, Hanna K.; Lauri, Antti; Leppäranta, Matti; Lihavainen, Heikki; Makkonen, Risto; Massling, Andreas; Meinander, Outi; Nilsson, E. Douglas; Ólafsson, Haraldur; Pettersson, Jan B. C.; Prisle, Nønne L.; Riipinen, Ilona; Roldin, Pontus; Ruppel, Meri; Salter, Matthew E.; Sand, Maria; Seland, Øyvind; Seppä, Heikki; Skov, Henrik; Soares, Joana; Stohl, Andreas; Ström, Johan; Svensson, Jonas; Swietlicki, Erik; Tabakova, Ksenia; Thorsteinsson, Throstur; Virkkula, Aki; Weyhenmeyer, Gesa A.; Wu, Yusheng; Zieger, Paul; Kulmala, Markku (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      The Nordic Centre of Excellence CRAICC (Cryosphere–Atmosphere Interactions in a Changing Arctic Climate), funded by NordForsk in the years 2011–2016, is the largest joint Nordic research and innovation initiative to date, ...

    • Intercomparison and evaluation of global aerosol microphysical properties among AeroCom models of a range of complexity 

      Mann, Graham W.; Carslaw, Kenneth S.; Reddington, Carly L.; Pringle, Kirsty J.; Schulz, Michael; Asmi, Ari; Spracklen, Dominick V.; Ridley, David A.; Woodhouse, Matthew T.; Lee, Lindsay A.; Zhang, Kai; Ghan, Steven John; Easter, Richard C.; Liu, Xiahong; Stier, Philip; Lee, Yunha; Adams, Peter J.; Tost, Holger; Lelieveld, Jos; Bauer, Susanne E.; Tsigaridis, Kostas; Van Noije, Twan P.C.; Strunk, Achim; Vignati, Elisabetta; Bellouin, Nicolas; Dalvi, Mohit; Johnson, Colin E.; Bergman, Tommi; Kokkola, Harri; von Salzen, Knut; Yu, Fangqun; Luo, Gan; Petzold, Andreas; Heintzenberg, Jost; Clarke, Anthony D.; Ogren, John A.; Gras, John L.; Baltensperger, Urs; Kaminski, Uwe; Jennings, Stephen Gerard; O'Dowd, Colin D.; Harrison, Roy M.; Beddows, David C.S.; Kulmala, Markku; Viisanen, Yrjö; Ulevičius, Vidmantas; Mihalopoulos, Nikolaos; Ždimal, Vladimir; Fiebig, Markus; Hansson, Hans Christen; Swietlicki, Erik; Henzing, J.S (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014)

    • Introducing a nested multimedia fate and transport model for organic contaminants (NEM) 

      Breivik, Knut; Eckhardt, Sabine; McLachlan, Michael S; Wania, Frank (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Some organic contaminants, including the persistent organic pollutants (POPs), have achieved global distribution through long range atmospheric transport (LRAT). Regulatory efforts, monitoring programs and modelling studies ...

    • Introduction to the European Monitoring and Evaluation Programme (EMEP) and observed atmospheric composition change during 1972-2009 

      Tørseth, Kjetil; Aas, Wenche; Breivik, Knut; Fjæraa, Ann Mari; Fiebig, Markus; Hjellbrekke, Anne-Gunn; Myhre, Cathrine Lund; Solberg, Sverre; Yttri, Karl Espen (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2012)
      European scale harmonized monitoring of atmospheric composition was initiated in the early 1970s, and the activity has generated a comprehensive dataset (available at http://www.emep.int) which allows the evaluation of ...

    • Inverse modeling of the Chernobyl source term using atmospheric concentration and deposition measurements 

      Evangeliou, Nikolaos; Hamburger, Thomas; Cozic, Anne; Balkanski, Yves; Stohl, Andreas (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)

    • Inverse modelling of European CH4 emissions during 2006–2012 using different inverse models and reassessed atmospheric observations 

      Bergamashci, Peter; Karstens, Ute; Manning, Alistair J.; Saunois, Marielle; Tsuruta, Aki; Berchet, Antoine; Vermeulen, Alexander T.; Arnold, Tim; Janssens-Maenhout, Greet; Hammer, Samuel; Levin, Ingeborg; Schmidt, Martina; Ramonet, Michel; Lopez, Morgan; Lavric, Jost; Aalto, Tuula; Chen, Huilin; Feist, Dietrich G.; Gerbig, Cristoph; Haszpra, László; Hermansen, Ove; Manca, Giovanni; Moncrieff, John; Meinhardt, Frank; Necki, Jaroslaw; Galkowski, Michal; O'Doherty, Simon; Paramonova, Nina; Scheeren, Hubertus A.; Steinbacher, Martin; Dlugokencky, Ed (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)

    • Investigating Incursion of Transboundary Pollution into the Atmosphere of Dhaka, Bangladesh. 

      Rana, Md. Masud; Mahmud, Mastura; Khan, Manjurul Hannan; Sivertsen, Bjarne; Sulaiman, Norela (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)

    • Investigating Intergenerational Differences in Human PCB Exposure due to Variable Emissions and Reproductive Behaviors 

      Quinn, Cristina L; Frank, Wania; Gertje, Czub; Breivik, Knut (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2011)
      Background: Reproductive behaviors (such as age of childbearing, parity, and breastfeeding prevalence) have changed over the same historical time period as PCB emissions and may produce intergenerational differences in ...

    • Investigating the Sensitivity of Low-Cost Sensors in Measuring Particle Number Concentrations across Diverse Atmospheric Conditions in Greece and Spain 

      Kosmopoulos, Georgios; Salamalikis, Vasileios; Wilbert, Stefan; Zarzalejo, Luis F.; Hanrieder, Natalie; Karatzas, Stylianos; Kazantzidis, Andreas (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Low-cost sensors (LCSs) for particulate matter (PM) concentrations have attracted the interest of researchers, supplementing their efforts to quantify PM in higher spatiotemporal resolution. The precision of PM mass ...

    • Investigation of outdoor textiles and gear with respect to determine the content of ionic perfluorinated substances (PFASs). Evaluation of results. 

      Hanssen, Linda; Herzke, Dorte (NILU OR;4/2015, Research report, 2015)
      NILU has on behalf of the Norwegian Environment Agency determined the concentration of ionic perfluorinated substances (PFASs), including PFOA, in outdoor gear. Of the investigated 18 items, no PFAS could be detected at ...

    • Investigation of outdoor textiles with respect to determine the content of ionic perfluorinated substances (PFASs). Evaluation of results. 

      Hanssen, Linda; Herzke, Dorte (NILU OR;59/2014, Research report, 2014)
      NILU has on behalf of the Norwegian Environment Agency determined the concentration of ionic perfluorinated substances (PFASs), including PFOA, in outdoor clothing. Of the investigated 12 items, no PFAS could be detected ...

    • Investigation of the wet removal rate of black carbon in East Asia: validation of a below- And in-cloud wet removal scheme in FLEXible PARTicle (FLEXPART) model v10.4 

      Choi, Yongjoo; Kanaya, Yugo; Takigawa, Masayuki; Zhu, Chunmao; Park, Seung-Myung; Matsuki, Atsushi; Sadanaga, Yasuhiro; Kim, Sang-Woo; Pan, Xiaole; Pisso, Ignacio (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Understanding the global distribution of atmospheric black carbon (BC) is essential for unveiling its climatic effect. However, there are still large uncertainties regarding the simulation of BC transport due to inadequate ...

    • Is Glacial Meltwater a Secondary Source of Legacy Contaminants to Arctic Coastal Food Webs? 

      Mcgovern, Maeve; Warner, Nicholas Alexander; Borgå, Katrine; Evenset, Anita; Carlsson, Pernilla Marianne; Skogsberg, Stina Linnea Emelie; Søreide, Janne; Ruus, Anders; Christensen, Guttorm; Poste, Amanda (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Climate change-driven increases in air and sea temperatures are rapidly thawing the Arctic cryosphere with potential for remobilization and accumulation of legacy persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in adjacent coastal ...